Carbon monoxide is a silent killer that can easily sneak up on you and your family when you least expect it. This gas is invisible and odorless, making it impossible for us to detect on our own. Unfortunately, carbon monoxide can easily build up in your home through appliances, furnaces, and blocked central air units. This is particularly true for homes that are tightly sealed from outside air. Carbon monoxide detectors provide an affordable solution to this problem, but there are different types to choose from. You will find a brief description of some of these types below, including how they can protect you and your family from this deadly gas.

The Features to Consider Regardless of which type of detector you choose, there are a few things that you should keep in mind. For areas that experience a high level of humidity or seasonal temperature changes, the detector should include an electrochemical sensor. This type of sensor remains stable during environmental changes and is designed to prevent false alarms. You should also consider the power options. Some will plug into the wall while others use batteries. However, many models use both, with the batteries acting as backup power in case the home’s power is lost. Some of the more advanced models feature a display screen that can help users determine when carbon monoxide levels have reached their peak, allowing them to plan ahead before a major leak begins. You should also consider any disabilities that the alarm will need to overcome (such as flashing lights for those that are hearing impaired).

Choosing the Right Detector There are many different types of detectors to choose from, and each will provide its own list of benefits. The metal-oxide semiconductor CO Detector (aka MOS) is one that uses an electronic sensor to detect harmful levels of CO. Although this type requires an outlet, a backup battery is included with most models to provide protection in the event of a power failure. Biomimetic Detectors are another popular choice that detects dangerous levels of CO with a gelatin pad stored within the unit. This detector absorbs the CO and sounds an alarm when necessary. The gel can also last for up to 10 years (although several hours should be allowed for it to air out after each use). For those that would like a bit more sophistication, electrochemical detectors are the best choice. They typically feature a display that shows the results of various readings over time. This can help owners determine when the highest levels of CO are present and find ways to stop the leaks from occurring. They also typically contain a battery that will not have to be changed for its expected lifetime of 5 years.

Installing the Detector When it comes to installing the carbon monoxide detector, setting the unit up isn’t usually as complicated as determining the best place to put it. Experts recommend placing at least one on each floor of the building and in each room that someone sleeps in. It should be within 15 feet of a sleeping area but no closer than 5 feet from gas appliances. Each detector features its own installation techniques. Some allow you to simply stick them to the wall, while others may require you to drill a screw to hang the unit from.

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